The audited body should document its interpretation and application of the criteria. The audit team leader must assess whether the audited body's criteria is consistent with the requirements of the relevant rules and criteria.
The audit team leader must document their assessment of the audited body's interpretation and application of the criteria during the risk assessment.
The subject matter is the matters to be audited. For example, the information prepared by the audited body under the appropriate rules and criteria.
The subject matter differs between assurance engagements. It will be one of the following:
●the subject matter is specified by us in a notice to the audited body for audits carried out under:
●the subject matter is agreed between the audit team leader and us in an audit carried out under section 74 of the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Standard 2025
●the subject matter for exemption certificate audits contained in relevant rules and criteria
●the subject matter is agreed between the audited body and the audit team leader voluntarily.
The conclusion is the audit team leader's independent assessment of the subject matter against the criteria.
Assurance engagement process
Assurance engagements tell us how confident we can be in the information provided to us.